Who is Susceptible to Developing Anorexia Nervosa?
According to the National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders (ANAD), approximately 9% of the U.S. population will have an eating disorder at some point in their lifetime. One of the most common eating disorders is anorexia nervosa (often referred to as simply “anorexia”). Below, we explain what anorexia is and who may be most vulnerable to it.
What Is Anorexia?
Before discussing who anorexia primarily affects, it may be helpful to explain exactly what it is. Anorexia is an eating disorder that causes someone to have a distorted perception of their weight as well as an extreme fear of gaining weight. Many people with this disorder severely restrict their caloric intake, exercise excessively, or purge after eating.1 As a result, individuals with anorexia can develop a low body weight. However, it is important to note that only 6% of people with eating disorders are medically underweight.2
Anorexia Causes & Risk Factors
Researchers are still working to determine exactly what causes anorexia, but studies suggest that it may involve a combination of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors. Although anyone can develop anorexia, it’s especially common among females, adolescents, and teenagers. You may be particularly vulnerable to it if you:
- Have a strong preference for perfection
- Have difficulty regulating emotions
- Are impulsive
- Diet frequently
- Experienced a transition or loss
- Have experienced bullying about your weight or appearance.
- Suffered from a traumatic event.
- You have a family member who had/s and eating disorder
More Who Suffer From Anorexia
Although the above list suggests traits and factors common to sufferers of anorexia, it is not exhaustive. Every day, men, transgendered people, women in mid-life, and more are struggling with anorexia. Do not let common stereotypes prevent you from seeking treatment.
Your Source for Anorexia Treatment
If you struggle with anorexia—or if you suspect that a loved one may be living with this condition—I can help. I am a highly experienced therapist in treating anorexia and other eating disorders. Contact us today to learn more about my practice and schedule an initial consultation.
1https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519712/table/ch3.t15/
2https://www.theprojectheal.org/eating-disorder-statistics